What is Dressage?
In Dressage competitions, horse and rider perform a series of predetermined movements, known as ‘figures’ or ‘movements’ in an arena of either 20×60 metres or occasionally 20×40 metres. The arena has 12 lettered markers placed symmetrically indicating where movements are to start and finish and where changes of pace or lead are to occur. In all competitions, the horse has to show the three paces: walk, trot and canter as well as smooth transitions within and between these paces. At Grand Prix level very collected movements such as Piaffe and Passage are required (see Dressage Movements).